This makes it versatile in where it can be planted, making for some creative tank layouts. When Java moss grows on surfaces, it extends vascular filaments called rhizoids to hold itself in place. The moss can also live as a floating plant that absorbs the nutrients it needs through its leaves, eliminating the need for roots altogether. Java moss has stems, no roots, and leaves that look like ovals. This wide growth is a great structural design, making it sturdy and consistent as a decoration. Healthy Java moss is a bright green and grows to about four inches tall and sometimes just as wide.

However, many tank owners like Java moss primarily for its naturally pleasing appearance. It can also serve as a habitat and food for fish as well. One of the best traits of Java moss is that it is compatible in tanks with many species of fish.

In the wild, it tends to grow on the trunks of trees in wet environments, on rocks in freshwater, and along rivers.

Java moss comes from the Hypnaceae family and the more you learn about it, the more you realize what a fascinating plant it is.

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